Off the Record
If I’m in a pugnacious mood, I write,” Martin Peretz said. “If I’m not, I don’t.” Mr. Peretz, the editor in chief and part owner of The New Republic, was on the phone Aug. 8 from his home in Cambridge, Mass. He had turned off the television to take the call. Mr. Peretz said he’s “embarrassed” to admit how much TV he is watching. Rockets are flying into and out of Israel; the ceaseless disputes about the Middle East have erupted into open warfare. “Last night, I fell asleep with Cooper Anderson,” Mr. Peretz said, “and the television was on all through the night, so I woke up with Cooper Anderson.” Or Anderson Cooper. The point gets across. “Like everybody, I have lots of responses to the news,” Mr. Peretz said, “and I’m particularly and easily inspired—or agitated, as the case may be—by news from the Middle East.” Not long ago, Mr. Peretz would have had to store up his agitation for an essay in the pages of his weekly magazine. The New Republic’s day-to-day operations are in the hands of bright, policy-minded D.C. journalists, with a bright, youngish editor between them and Mr. Peretz. Amid the judicious earnestness, Mr. Peretz’s opinions—bellicose and deeply personal, marked by a Manichean perspective on Israel and baroque, contemptuous diction—have been like cannonballs fired through a debating tournament. “I tended to write long, and infrequently,” Mr. Peretz recalled. Then, in October 2005, after several earlier forays into blogging, the staff down in Washington launched The Plank, a central political blog. The primary authors were to be writers Michael Crowley and Jason Zengerle. But before long, Mr. Peretz had found a congenial medium—one that would be there for him whenever he felt the urge to express himself. “In the beginning, I just dipped my toe,” he said. “I would do one thing and then not go to The Plank for another week or a week and a half.” Mr. Peretz is now in it up to his scalp. As of lunchtime on Aug. 8, the editor in chief had written more than 20 percent of the Plank’s posts since the month began. In the previous 48 hours alone, he had four posts: lamenting misleading casualty reports, sharing a hypothesis that Muslims have a weaker sense of humor than Jews, denouncing Reuters and Human Rights Watch for “falsehoods,” and relaying news of a fatal rocket barrage. The elements of the Peretz style are on full display. There is the historical recall: A rocket strike in the “small but exquisite town” of Ma’alot brings a recounting of the Ma’alot massacre of May 15, 1974. There are the lavish, personalized praises of his allies: “Sir Lawrence Freedman, Professor of War Studies at King’s College, London … a very wise man”; Ha’aretz’s “reliable and seasoned military analyst, Ze’ev Schiff”; “C. Lowell Harris, the distinguished economist and professor emeritus at Columbia University”; “Margo Howard, who has succeeded her mother (the late Ann Landers) as the most respected advice columnist in the United States” (“We’ve known each other since college,” Mr. Peretz notes in the post, “and we had something of a fling years ago”). And there is the intemperate tone toward Muslims: Lebanese Prime Minister Fuad Siniora is a “forked-tongue” speaker; deployment of Malaysian peacekeeping troops would “increase Hezbollah’s numbers by 10 percent.” And the intemperate tone in general: “I want the U.N. to go to Lagos, where no one would go. Fini! The end of the bullshit, and no more Kofi Annan.” Mr. Peretz, in other words, writes like a blogger. And the readers react to him as such. After Mr. Peretz equated Malaysian troops with Hezbollah reinforcements, a reader commented, “Yesterday someone wondered why the posts Mr. Peretz contributes to The Plank are heaped with scorn. This little piece of ordure should serve as a perfect example of why that is.” Two posts later, another reader was defending Mr. Peretz from charges of bigotry, citing anti-Jewish rhetoric from a former Malaysian prime minister. The original post, including headline, was 37 words long. The debate over it eventually stretched out to 31 comments, making it the second-most-hotly-discussed blog post in the month thus far. No. 1, with 57 comments, was Mr. Peretz’s attack on Human Rights Watch. The greatest number of responses drawn by any of Mr. Peretz’s employees, by comparison, was 22. Mr. Peretz said the whole custom of comment-posting was new to him. When he began writing Plank entries, he said, “I think the only blog I’d read was Andrew Sullivan, and I don’t think I’d read any responses to blogs. “So I was, in the beginning, a little bit stunned. But then, gauging the response, and particularly the hostile response—the hostile responses—I realized that I was making my point.” Mr. Peretz noted that on Aug. 7, he had published a piece in The Wall Street Journal. In it, he praised Senator Joseph Lieberman as a “muscular” Democrat, saying, “Ned Lamont is Karl Rove’s dream come true.” “The only feedback I got immediately was calls from friends,” Mr. Peretz said. “Well, there’s a certain kind of gratification in that, but it’s limited. My friends are my friends, and you want to know how people responded who aren’t my friends.” On the Web, Mr. Peretz’s non-friends come out and fight. And Mr. Peretz is unafraid to dive back into the combat, posting comments in response to the comments in response to the comments on his original posts. “[T]he government of Malaysia which offered its soldiers to the international force is perfervidly anti-Israel and, yes, perfervidly anti-Jewish,” he wrote, following up on his Malaysia-Hezbollah post. “Maybe these categories are abstractions to some like my self-righteous critics. But they are vivid and real to me.” “Some of the response is splenetic, and I think the response is instantaneous,” Mr. Peretz said, with relish. “It’s interesting reading people attacking me and then defending me. “Not the same person,” he added. Mr. Peretz is also drawn to the battle in the comments section because he knows how to post there. “I don’t know how to post a Plank,” he said. When he writes an item, he sends it to the office, where someone else puts it up. “So I’m likely to type a talkback if I’m up at 1:30 in the morning and I can’t fall asleep yet,” Mr. Peretz said. Despite the techie middleman, The Plank is unedited, Mr. Peretz said. “And it shows,” he said. “Sometimes I look back and I wished someone had fixed this sentence,” Mr. Peretz said. “But the graceless sentence is still there.” And the sentiments? “I’ve regretted every so often saying something too sharp or putting down another talk-backer,” Mr. Peretz said. But regret is a short-lived emotion online. And there’s a war on! “Hezbollah sends a rocket, you punch out a reader,” Mr. Peretz said. “Or a writer.” Mr. Peretz said he may set up a battlefield all by himself. “I’m actually thinking—just thinking—of taking myself out of The Plank and just doing my own occasional blog,” he said. “I even have a title for it.” The title? “The Spine.” The Spine? “I think I have a certain set of core beliefs and core commitments, intellectual and moral commitments, and it really is the spine of my writing,” Mr. Peretz said. “So there—you’ve got a tiny scoop.”
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