John Irving

Lugubrious and Repetitive

Reviewing Cormac McCarthy's No Country for Old Men in today's New York Times, reviewer Michiko Kakutani laments that the novel's "lugubrious passages...gain ascendency as the book progresses."

And Kakutani knows from ascendant lugubriousness. Six days earlier, the Pulitzer-winning critic labeled John Irving's latest work, Until I Find You, "bloated and lugubrious." Media Mob reader Peter Van Allen writes in to point out the recurring pattern: Besides McCarthy and Irving, Kakutani has applied the "lugubrious" label to Graham Swift, Don DeLillo, Mark Helprin, J.M. Coetzee and many more.

"Who will point out to Kakutani that she's overused 'lugubrious'?" Van Allen writes.

Consider it done. A quick search turns up 41 instances of "lugubrious," "lugubriously," or "lugubriousness" in Kakutani's work--about two a year, on average. At her peak, in 1998, she was using it approximately every two months. Other targets of the term have included Philip Roth, A.S. Byatt, Zola and John Kerry.

Her favorite victim appears to be Tim O'Brien. In 1994, criticizing his Lake of the Woods, Kakutani declared that it "it devolves into a painful collection of portentous clichés reminiscent of his lugubrious 1985 novel, The Nuclear Age." Four years later, she declared that the narrator of O'Brien's Tomcat in Love was "reminiscent of the tedious, long-winded hero of Mr. O'Brien's lugubrious 1985 novel The Nuclear Age." Four more years, and it was Mr. O'Brien's July, July claiming its own "lugubrious."

It's not Kakutani's only lexical rut--nor even her first in the L's. In a widely read 2002 New York magazine piece, Matt Gross noted her overreliance on "limn."  read more »

Kakutani also describes those "lugubrious" McCarthy passages as "reminiscent of the most pretentious sections of earlier McCarthy novels." That's the third time she's called something "pretentious" since June 14.

--Gabriel Sherman

Coping With Irving Sprawl: One Novel? Or Two and Change?

John Irving, who also wrote some fine novels of perfectly normal length.
Jane Sobel Klonsky
John Irving, who also wrote some fine novels of perfectly normal length.

Until I Find You: A Novel, by John Irving. Random House, 824 pages, $27.95  read more »

Old West and New Collide Amid Cowpoke McMansions

Bad Dirt: Wyoming Stories 2, by Annie Proulx. Scribner, 219 pages, $25.  read more »

Irving's Oversexed Protagonists Underachieve on Screen

Tod William's The Door in the Floor , from his own screenplay and based on John Irving's novel A Wid  read more »

Growing Up Fast In Havoc-Filled Hamptons

There is more to summer in the Hamptons than sipping cosmopolitans, hiring the right caterer to serv  read more »